Backache While Breastfeeding: Causes, Symptoms & Home Remedies
Backache during breastfeeding is a common but frustrating experience for many new mothers. Whether it’s a dull mid-back ache, a sharp upper back spasm, or persistent soreness after feeding, this discomfort can affect your daily comfort and even interfere with bonding time with your baby. Understanding the causes and treatments for backache while breastfeeding can help you stay healthier and more comfortable during this important stage.
Why Does Backache Happen While Breastfeeding?
Several physical and postural factors contribute to backache during breastfeeding:
1. Poor Posture During Nursing
Many mothers hunch over while bringing the baby to the breast, especially in the early weeks when they are still learning. Leaning forward puts extra pressure on the spine, leading to mid backache during breastfeeding and even tension in the upper back and shoulders.
2. Hormonal Changes
Pregnancy hormones like relaxin loosen the joints and ligaments in preparation for childbirth. These changes linger during the postpartum period, making the spine more vulnerable to strain, especially during long nursing sessions.
3. Weakened Core Muscles
After giving birth, the abdominal muscles are weaker than usual, especially if you had a C-section or abdominal separation (diastasis recti). This shifts more work onto your back muscles, increasing the chance of developing backache after breastfeeding.
4. Lack of Movement
Breastfeeding often involves staying in one position for extended periods. Prolonged stillness or repeating the same nursing position can fatigue specific muscles, especially those in the mid- and upper back.
Types of Backache While Breastfeeding
• Mid Backache While Breastfeeding
The area between the shoulder blades, known as the thoracic spine, is especially affected by leaning forward or sitting in unsupportive chairs. A tight mid-back can also affect your ability to breathe deeply, causing more fatigue.
• Upper Backache While Breastfeeding
When the shoulders round forward for feeding, muscles like the trapezius and rhomboids get overloaded. This leads to upper back stiffness and shoulder tension, sometimes radiating into the neck.
Symptoms of Breastfeeding-Related Backache
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Dull aching between the shoulder blades
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Sharp pain when turning your torso or lifting the baby
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Shoulder and neck stiffness
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Muscle tightness that worsens after long nursing sessions
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Pain that improves with rest or stretching
If the pain persists or worsens, it’s always best to consult a medical professional for a proper evaluation.
Numbness in leg during pregnancy
How to Relieve Backache From Breastfeeding
Thankfully, there are simple ways to ease and even prevent breastfeeding-related back pain at home. These include:
1. Supportive Seating
Always choose a firm-backed chair with arm support. A cushioned nursing pillow can help raise the baby to breast height, so you don’t have to hunch over.
2. Correct Posture
Keep your spine straight, shoulders relaxed, and feet flat on the floor while nursing. Try to bring the baby to you, rather than bending toward them. Using a footrest can also help keep your posture upright.
3. Alternate Positions
Use different breastfeeding positions throughout the day. For example:
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Side-lying position gives your back a rest.
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Football hold can reduce mid-back strain.
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Cradle hold with proper back support can ease shoulder fatigue.
4. Stretching and Mobility
After each session, gently stretch your upper back, shoulders, and neck. Simple exercises like shoulder rolls, cat-cow pose, or standing spinal twists can restore mobility and reduce tightness.
5. Strengthening Core Muscles
Once approved by your healthcare provider, engage in postpartum-safe core exercises. A strong core reduces strain on the spine and supports better posture.
6. Heat Therapy
Apply a warm compress or heating pad to the sore areas after feeding. This increases blood flow, reduces stiffness, and relaxes tight muscles.
7. Regular Breaks
If your baby feeds frequently, take quick breaks to walk around or stretch in between sessions. Avoid sitting for long periods in one posture.
8. Massage
A gentle back or shoulder massage, even at home, can relieve muscle tension. Some moms also find relief with professional postpartum massage therapy.
Treatment for Backache While Breastfeeding
If home remedies aren’t enough, or the pain is severe or persistent, consider:
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Physical therapy: A postpartum physical therapist can guide you through strengthening and recovery.
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Chiropractic care: Some women find spinal alignment beneficial in reducing pain and improving posture.
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Posture braces: Worn for short periods, these help correct slouching habits, especially early postpartum.
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Pain-relief medication: If pain interferes with daily life, consult your doctor about safe medications, especially while breastfeeding.
Preventing Breastfeeding-Related Back Pain
It’s always easier to prevent backache than treat it. These preventive steps can help:
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Invest in a high-quality nursing pillow and chair
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Set reminders to stretch every 2–3 feeding sessions
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Ask for help lifting or carrying the baby when needed
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Keep essential items within arm’s reach to avoid twisting or bending
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Stay hydrated and eat nourishing meals to support muscle recovery
When to See a Doctor
While backaches during breastfeeding are common, certain warning signs suggest the need for medical attention:
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Pain is sharp, constant, or radiates down the legs
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Pain is accompanied by numbness or tingling
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You have difficulty lifting your baby
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The pain interferes with sleep or daily activities
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There’s swelling, fever, or redness (possible infection)
Final Thoughts
Backache while breastfeeding can make an already demanding time feel even harder. But the good news is that with the right support, posture, and self-care strategies, you can feel better and reclaim comfort in your body. Whether it’s upper backache while breastfeeding, mid-back stiffness, or lingering soreness after breastfeeding, listen to your body and make small changes that bring big relief.
Let your breastfeeding journey be one of bonding and health — not burdened by back pain.