Abdominal Pain After Miscarriage: What You Should Know
Miscarriage is an emotionally and physically difficult experience, and recovery takes time. One common symptom women may experience during or after a miscarriage is abdominal pain. This pain can vary in intensity, location, and duration, depending on how far along the pregnancy was, how the miscarriage occurred, and how the body is healing.
Understanding what types of abdominal pain are normal and when to seek medical attention can help support a smoother recovery. Below, we break down the most common forms of abdominal pain after a miscarriage.
Upper Abdominal Pain After Miscarriage
Experiencing upper abdominal pain after a miscarriage is less common than lower abdominal pain and may not always be directly related to the miscarriage itself. This type of discomfort could be due to gas, bloating, constipation, or digestive upset triggered by hormonal changes or emotional stress.
However, if the pain is persistent, sharp, or accompanied by symptoms such as fever, shoulder pain, nausea, or dizziness, it’s important to consult a doctor to rule out complications like infection or internal bleeding.
Lower Abdominal Pain After a Miscarriage
Lower abdominal pain is a more typical part of the body’s healing process following a miscarriage. The uterus contracts to return to its normal size, which can feel similar to menstrual cramps. This pain may last a few days to a week, especially after a natural or incomplete miscarriage.
Other causes of lower abdominal pain post-miscarriage include:
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Remaining tissue in the uterus
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Infection
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Emotional stress manifesting physically
If the pain becomes more intense or you experience heavy bleeding, foul-smelling discharge, or fever, seek medical attention immediately.
Upper back pain during breastfeeding
Lower Abdominal Pain 2, 3, 4, or 5 Weeks After Miscarriage
Experiencing lower abdominal pain several weeks after a miscarriage—such as at 2, 3, 4, or even 5 weeks—can be concerning. In many cases, light cramping may be part of continued healing, especially if your period hasn’t returned yet.
However, ongoing or worsening pain could suggest:
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Retained products of conception (RPOC), where tissue remains in the uterus
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Infection or pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
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Ovarian cysts or hormonal imbalance
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New pregnancy, especially if accompanied by spotting or missed periods
If the pain does not subside or if you’re unsure of the cause, it’s best to consult your healthcare provider for an evaluation or ultrasound.
Abdominal Pain 2 Months After Miscarriage
Abdominal pain two months after a miscarriage is not typically considered part of normal recovery. At this point, your menstrual cycle may have resumed, and your uterus should have returned to its pre-pregnancy size.
Possible reasons for abdominal pain at this stage include:
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Delayed complications such as infection or adhesions
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Endometriosis or fibroids, which may become more noticeable post-miscarriage
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Digestive issues like IBS or constipation due to stress
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New conception and early pregnancy cramping
If you’re feeling pain this far out from the miscarriage, especially if it’s new, recurring, or paired with unusual symptoms (spotting, bloating, fever, urinary issues), you should schedule a follow-up appointment for proper assessment.
How to Recover Abdominal Pain After Miscarriage at Home
Recovering from a miscarriage involves both emotional and physical healing, and abdominal pain is a common part of that journey. While it’s important to stay in contact with your healthcare provider, there are several home remedies and self-care practices that may help ease the discomfort during recovery.
1. Use a Warm Compress
A warm heating pad or hot water bottle on your lower abdomen can help relieve cramping and soothe sore muscles. Avoid placing it directly on the skin, and use it for 15–20 minutes at a time.
2. Stay Hydrated
Drinking enough water helps your muscles—including the uterus—stay relaxed and can reduce bloating, constipation, and cramping. Warm herbal teas like chamomile or ginger may also promote relaxation and reduce mild pain.
3. Gentle Movement
While rest is essential, light activity like walking or gentle yoga (if approved by your doctor) can improve blood flow, reduce stiffness, and support digestion. Avoid strenuous workouts or heavy lifting until your body has fully healed.
4. Eat Nourishing Foods
Support your body’s recovery with an anti-inflammatory diet. Include foods rich in iron (like spinach, lentils), vitamin C (like oranges, bell peppers), and protein. Avoid overly processed or acidic foods that may worsen abdominal discomfort.
5. Manage Stress and Emotions
Grief and stress can intensify physical symptoms, including abdominal pain. Make space for rest, journaling, meditation, or talking with a trusted friend or counselor. Emotional healing is deeply connected to physical recovery.
6. Pain Relief if Needed
If approved by your doctor, you may take over-the-counter pain relief like acetaminophen (paracetamol) to ease moderate cramps. Avoid NSAIDs like ibuprofen unless specifically recommended, especially if you’re still bleeding.
7. Monitor Symptoms
Keep track of your symptoms. If pain increases, becomes sharp, or is accompanied by fever, foul discharge, or heavy bleeding, seek medical attention immediately.
Final Thoughts
Abdominal pain after a miscarriage is common and often a normal part of physical recovery. However, the location, intensity, and timing of the pain can offer important clues about whether something more serious might be going on.
If you ever feel uncertain or if the pain interferes with your daily life, don’t hesitate to speak with a healthcare professional. Emotional healing matters just as much as physical healing—and both deserve care and support.